Garlic can be planted in raised beds and they will grow very well. When the soil temperature is 60° at a depth of 4 inches, then plant your garlic. Refrigerating the bulbs for 6 to 8 weeks prior to planting can also give them an extra boost, though chilling requirements vary depending on the variety, so check their planting guides to figure out how long they need to be kept in the fridge. Refrigerating the bulbs for 6 to 8 weeks prior to planting can also give them an extra boost, though chilling requirements vary depending on the variety, so check their planting guides to figure out how long they need to be kept in the fridge. The top is the more pointed end. © 2021 by the Alabama Cooperative Extension System. Plant garlic cloves: Plant the garlic clove 4-6 inches deep. Fall plantings usually mature in late May or early June. You can also lay a wooden board, sheet of shade cloth or a loose, deep layer of mulch on top of the soil near the base of the plants in early spring to keep the soil cooler. This website would like to use cookies to collect information to improve your browsing experience. In south Alabama, the planting season is extended from October to February. Plant garlic cloves in autumn or early spring, planting individual cloves 18cm apart at twice their own depth. While we can’t plant them right now, we can use this spring and summer to prepare a garlic bed for fall planting. Relatively easy to grow, … The last month that you can plant garlic and expect a good harvest is probably September.Any later than that and your garlic may not have a chance to grow to maturity. If you live in the south, you can also plant onions in the fall, two to four weeks before the first frost. These planting dates are for Central Alabama. Plant small seed, such as turnips and carrots, about 1⁄4 to 1⁄2 inch deep. Long cultivated for its pungent flavor and purported medicinal properties, garlic is primarily propagated by cloves which are typically planted in the fall for harvest the following summer. Trade and brand names used in this publication are given for information purposes only. Picture: Thermadrone softneck garlic ready to harvest (other plants in the bed have already been dug up).  Plant cool season peas, asparagus, horseradish and artichokes. Take up plants and lay in a warm, shady, dry area for several days. Garlic is also quite easy to grow in Alabama, though knowing a little about the types of garlic and their growing requirements helps ensure the best success.  Prune or pinch back house plants that are getting leggy and begin fertilizing them with a diluted solution of plant food. Award-winning Alabama Living is the official statewide publication of the electric cooperatives in Alabama and the largest magazine of its type in the state, reaching some 400,000 electric cooperative consumers. It is a good idea to practice rotation when planting garlic. When you are ready to plant, crack the garlic bulbs into the individual cloves and plant the biggest cloves. True garlics are divided into two categories – hardneck and softneck. Visit www.aces.edu/directory. We grow out various garlic varieties and rate them for strength and richness of flavour, length of storage and size. apart. A slow-release fertilizer will provide continuous nutrition during the fall. Push cloves about 1 inch into well-prepared soil.  Begin weeding garden or flowerbeds as soon as weeds emerge. You can grow garlic in a single row, double rows or in wide square foot planting beds. Garlic is best planted before winter in many areas. 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