Possessing high density and low friction properties, UHMWPE is in military body armor, hydraulic seals and bearings, biomaterial for hip, knee, and spine implants, and artificial ice skating rinks. Miscellaneous plastic is used in the preparation of the plastic CDs, as well as in the DVDs and in the bottles of the small children. Since then, the world produced 8.3 billion metric tons of plastic, the majority of which still exists on the surface of the Earth. If you drink water from a bottle, that bottle is most likely plastic. Created by polymerizing styrene and acrylonitrile in the presence of polybutadiene, ABS is robust, flexible, glossy, highly processable, and impact resistant. An economical alternative to HDPE or ABS, polypropylene plastics offer an excellent balance of thermal, chemical, and electrical properties. Thermoplastic products have the ability to be continually softened, melted and reshaped/recycled, for instance in injection molding or extrusion resins. We had to work with the materials that nature provided, but no more—we now design our own materials. Most stores also bag your items in plastic bags. 2. Some plastics are soft while others are hard, almost like glass. blow moulded or vacuum formed). Dissolved in solvents or dispersed as emulsions, they are used in paints, varnishes and adhesives. Polypropylene PP plastic code 5 is used to make ropes, thermal underwear, carpets, plastic parts and reusable containers of various types. Polystyrene accounts for about 35% of US landfill materials. You use them every day. How long can we live without it? The most common sources used for making plastics are cotton fibres and wood pulp Cellulose acetate: A tough thermplastic made from cellulose in the form of cotton linters, treated with acetic acid and acetic anhydride. Acrylic is typically used in sheet form create products such as acrylic mirrors and acrylic plexiglass. Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) can be recycled. 6. Here are the four common polyethylene densities: This density of polyethylene is ductile and used to make products like shopping bags, plastic bags, clear food containers, disposable packaging, etc. This plastic material is in fibers for clothing, containers for foods and liquid, glass fiber for engineering resins, carbon nanotubes, and many other products that we use on a daily basis. Plastics are used in car parts and for all kinds of storage. Understanding the different types of plastic can help consumers like you make more informed decisions related to your health and the environment. Let’s take a look at each of these distinctive plastics in more detail. This is a convenient tool to use because it separates most plastic by polymerization type. Code 7 is used to designate miscellaneous types of plastic not defined by the other six codes. The seven types of plastic and their uses, Coca-Cola says consumers still want plastic bottles, China announces major ban on single-use plastics, The Ocean Cleanup will transform Pacific Ocean's plastic trash into products, CleanMyBeach: the app for setting up beach cleanups, The Interceptor prevents river plastic from entering the oceans. Uses of Plastics in Building Construction Plastics are manufactured in different forms such as moulding pipes, sheets and films. All other trademarks, service marks and logos used herein are property of their respective owners. Thermosetswhich are formed by ha heat process but are then set (like concrete) Plastic Type #3: PVC Polyvinyl Chloride - This plastic type is durable and used to manufacture pipes, food wraps and bottles that store various types of oil. SurferToday.com uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. By reading this post, we are sure that you get the perfect knowledge about the types plastic and their applications. The "father of the plastics industry," as he is often called, created an inexpensive and versatile material that can be used in a wide range of products, and nearly any human activity. Unlike glass or acrylic, polycarbonate plastic sheets can be cut or cold-formed on site without pre-forming and fabrication. For example, expanded PVC sheets are a foamed polyvinyl chloride material that is ideal products like kiosks, store displays, and exhibits. They are hard and durable. Plastic Recycling and Plastic Recycling Codes for the Different Types of Plastic and Their Uses. It is more heat resistant and slightly harder than polyethylene and is used to produce flip-top bottles, plastic diapers, Tupperware containers, margarine tubs, yogurt containers, prescription bottles, bottle caps, and even chairs. Polyethylene Terephthalate has excellent chemical resistance to organic materials and water and is easily recyclable. To learn more about industrial plastic and its infinite uses, call or contact A&C Plastics, Inc. One of the most commonly used plastics, our heavy duty acrylonitrile butadiene styrene, or ABS sheeting, has a high impact resistance and durability to be used for automotive, printing, and display applications. Plastics in Transport Trains, planes, and automobiles, even ships, satellites, and space stations, use plastics extensively. Durable, flexible, heat resistant, acid resistance, and cheap, polypropylene sheets are used to make laboratory equipment, automotive parts, medical devices, and food containers. Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) can be recycled. It is used to produce soda bottles, water bottles, polyester film, containers for food, jars, fibers for clothing, and even carpets. It can be manufactured in a range of thicknesses from 200 microns to 5mm with a maximum width of 1600mm. PS is most commonly know for it’s packaging protection uses especially electronic goods and toys whilst in transit. Thermoplastics. Discover the eight phases of the Moon. Polypropylene sheeting also possesses a very favorable strength to weight ratio. It is used to produce milk jugs, juice containers, grocery and trash bags, motor oil containers, shampoo and conditioner bottles, soap bottles, detergent containers, bleach containers, and toys. Most often we see plastics referred to by their recycling code, even though less than 9% of all plastics produced are recycled. Polycarbonateand Polylactideare included in this category. The lunar cycle is the result of the interaction between the Sun, the Moon, and the Earth. PVC is the third most common plastic on the planet. Acrylic is typically used in sheet form create products such as acrylic mirrors and acrylic plexiglass. British surfers fall ill after sewage pollution incidents, Kelvin-Helmholtz: the clouds that look like breaking waves, © 2020 SurferToday.com | All Rights Reserved. With the addition of plasticizers such as phthalates, the softer and more flexible form of PVC is in plumbing products, electrical cable insulation, clothing, medical tubing, and other similar products. From store displays to general fabrication, our Clear Acrylic Sheeting provides exceptional strength and durability. This plastic material is a thermoplastic polymer and the world’s second-most widely produced synthetic plastic. Plastic Type #4: LDPE Low-density polyethylene - LDPE is safe for human use but not exactly recyclable. A&C Plastics carries HDPE sheeting in pipe, matte, ColorCore, antiskid, and smooth. UHMWPE is not much denser than HDPE. Whether you work in security or the automotive industry, polycarbonate mirror plastic sheeting is ideal for applications that require a mirrored surface with high heat resistance and impact strength. Plastic Type #5: … Learn more on our About section. The following table lists the different types of plastics and their applications and uses. For the sake of the environment, it’s important to know the different types of plastic and their uses, as well as the resin identification codes found on each. Thinking all plastics are recyclable? It can be used to produce CD and DVD cases, packing peanuts, single-use disposable cutlery, trays, disposable razors, and smoke detector housings. All statements, technical information and recommendations contained in this publication are for informational purposes only. With a relatively low manufacturing cost, ABS plastic sheeting is typically used in the automotive and refrigeration industries but is also in products such as boxes, gauges, protective headgear, luggage, and children’s toys. Well-known for its use in optical devices and products, acrylic is a transparent thermoplastic used as a lightweight, shatter-resistant alternative to glass. ©2020 Curbell Plastics, Inc. Of course, there are many differences in the plastics classified as miscellaneous by recycling programs. What are their advantages and which type of plastic is most suitable for your product? Different types of plastics that are used in construction industry are described below. In this video, you’ll discover the 7 most common types of plastic. In addition to being than glass and polycarbonate sheeting, acrylic is seventeen times more impact resistant than glass, easier to handle and process, and has endless applications. Tough, stable, and transparent, polycarbonate is an excellent engineering plastic that is as clear as glass and two hundred and fifty times stronger. Recycling Codes for Plastic. These plastics are used to produce baby feeding bottles, car parts, water cooler bottles, and sippy cups. Plastic Number 7 - Miscellaneous Plastics The remaining plastics include: polycarbonate, polylactide, acrylic, acrylonitrile butadiene, styrene, fiberglass, and nylon. There are seven types of plastic. The transparent plastic can be made colored and fluorescent, abrasion-resistant, bullet-resistant, UV-tolerant, non-glare, anti-static and many more. However, all plastics are not made alike. 7 Different Types of Plastic and How They Are Used, Sign up for A&C Plastics Updates, Promotions, Acrylic or Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA), Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE). Thermosets can be used for auto parts, aircraft parts and tires. However, thermoset products do not have this property. Different types of PVC are used for … That’s why it’s mostly used for many types of bags. 1. Thirty times stronger than acrylic, clear polycarbonate sheets are also easily worked, molded, and thermo-formed or cold-formed. The two key categories of plastic are thermoplastics and thermosetting plastics (thermosets). The third-most produced synthetic plastic polymer, PVC can be manufactured to possess rigid or flexible properties. LDPE (Low-Density Polyethylene): LDPE has the simplest structure of all the plastics, making it easy to produce. Other/Miscellaneous Plastics | Recycle Code: 7 A new environmental report released by ocean conservation charity Surfers Against Sewage (SAS) reveals water companies are routinely discharging untreated sewage into UK waters. That is all about the types of plastics. Download PDF Copy; Written by AZoCleantech Oct 22 2008. HDPE sheet is a versatile and malleable alternative to acrylic and polycarbonate sheeting. And it makes everyone feel good, right? 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