h�bbd```b``�"g��h��d���=A�= ��;���������e;H���?�ߝ? Copyright © 2021 Elsevier B.V. or its licensors or contributors. Stopping live broadcasts in Kenya isn't easy Ex-ante conditionalities (ExAC) are one of the key elements of the cohesion policy … This study represents a first step in developing a generic, transparent, and scientifically robust framework to estimate ex-ante impact of AR&D programs that aim to increase food production and reduce poverty and hunger. In 2017, IFC developed an ex-ante impact assessment tool—the Anticipated Impact Measurement and Monitoring (AIMM) system. 2. Ex-ante publicity notice of framework contract €60 000.01 – Directive threshold: Measuring EIGE’s impact in policy-making. The framework integrates both biophysical and socio-economic factors. The term ex-ante (sometimes written ex ante or exante) is a phrase meaning "before the event". General ex ante conditionalities. h�b```�zf��B ���;�5�0�#C�>��J| A few very large online platforms account for a very large share of the digital economy in the EU. The framework is flexible and generic to be applied across a wide range of programs. IFC currently scores all of its investment projects for development impact using the AIMM system and has … Second, the assessment can help prioritize policy actions. To date, these efforts lack a generic and robust spatial framework for ex-ante assessment that: (i) provides strategic insight to guide decisions about the number and location of testing sites, (ii) define the target domain for scaling-out a given technology or technology package, and (iii) estimate potential impact from widespread adoption of the technology(ies) being evaluated. 7. In this study, we developed a data-rich spatial framework to guide agricultural research and development (AR&D) prioritization and to perform ex-ante impact assessment. 1083 0 obj <>stream A mapping of all relevant dimensions of the ex-ante framework is presented. The philosophical basis comes from results-based management. framework that aim at gauging AfDB’s contribution to private sector development through private sector development investments. In the current environment that is characterized by funding limitations, stringent They are intended to accompany them during the process of planning and conducting the ex ante evaluation of the 2014-2020 Rural Development Programmes. A framework for ex-ante impact analysis of livestock research evaluation and prioritization . EN (PDF, 29.21 KB) Description of the contract. Reallocation of test sites towards domains with a larger proportion of national maize area could increase coverage of maize area by 79–134% and of rural population by 14–33% in Nigeria and Ethiopia. We provide proof of concept using a maize project in three countries in SSA. BEREC considers that its experience in applying an ex-ante regulatory framework for electronic communication services can provide useful insights for the proposed regulations. Ex-ante refers to future events, such as the potential returns of a particular security, or the returns of a company. 3 http://sigmaweb.org/publications/Principles%20 -ENP Eng.pdf PIA is a widely used tool that provides decision- The first pillar, ex-ante risk measurement, reflects how risk managers use risk measurement tools to provide accurate and appropriate risk measures across investment, liquidity, credit and redemption risk. Combining estimates of impact on yield with economic analysis of cost and benefits from technology adoption can provide an objective measure of … Our framework aims ex ante for inflation to average 2 percent over time, but it does not make a (time-inconsistent) commitment to achieve ex post inflation outcomes that average 2 percent under any and all circumstances. An ex-ante framework for the evaluation of proposed EIA laws is proposed and tested. More commonly, considerable resources are used on detailed planning of a single, specific solution, whereas alternatives are not (or are inadequately) assessed early on. L߀���71\ܠ�d_�A�7/���9��+���a�m�*�j��d*8�& ���>�D�6�7��8�Ȥp\d>��@w��Z9���h�W��L‚C��B��C���C#2��B�S�;>v���!g�h"7��%��v4�3��. Chapter 2. This is also termed as ‘wants of people’. Ex-ante assessment completeness checklist 97 Annexes 99 A.1 Bibliography 99 A.2 Proposed sources and tools 102 A.2.1 Databases 102 Introduction . According to the explanatory note accompanying the Commission’s recommendation, the purpose of ex ante regulation in this context is: “…to ensure sustainable competition in network infrastructures and services. The same is true for the TPLT studies I cited earlier. ex-ante evaluations are utilized to improve the plan, and to determine the relevance of the project. A broader The European Institute for Gender Equality (EIGE) envisages awarding a middle-value framework service contract for measuring EIGE’s impact in policy-making. %%EOF In its response to the European Commission’s public consultations on the Digital Services Act (DSA) Package and the New Competition Tool (NCT), the Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications (BEREC) recommends adopting a dedicated ex-ante regulatory framework … We provide proof of concept for the framework using a maize agronomy project in three sub-Saharan Africa countries (Ethiopia, Nigeria, and Tanzania) as a case study. Finally, the beta decomposition and application to the ex-ante risk is only possible when the same platform is used for both performance attribution and ex-ante risk measurement. �� The framework is used to estimate potential impact and return on investment. Decision-making by everyone from national policy makers to international aid organizations looking to allocate scarce resources to meeting goals for global development, will be confronted with a myriad of options. The study identified many shortcomings in Canada's and Brazil's EIA bills. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. ScienceDirect ® is a registered trademark of Elsevier B.V. © 2018 The Authors. The opposite of ex ante is ex post, which means after the event. The key to the process is “integration”, meaning that all policies, projects and proposals are considered in relation to one another. 2 European Commission Impact Assessment Quick Guidelines, issued on 15 January 2009. The framework uses “technology extrapolation domains”, which delineate regions with similar climate and soil type combined with other biophysical and socio-economic factors that influence technology adoption. Press release - BEREC recommends an ex-ante regulatory framework for digital platforms with significant intermediation power. This system is based on public policy analysis prior to its approvement, which is also called ex-ante evaluation of the impact of public policy. We developed a spatial framework to guide agricultural research & development. The tool enables us to better define, measure, and monitor the development impact of each project. The project conducted 496 nutrient omission trials located at both on-farm and research station sites across these three countries. Our framework aims ex ante for inflation to average 2 percent over time, but it does not make a (time-inconsistent) commitment to achieve ex post inflation outcomes that average 2 percent under any and all circumstances and constellations of shocks. Ex-ante. The framework allows ex-ante impact assessment across spatial scales from districts to provinces, states and countries through aggregation procedures developed by the GYGA project for upscaling estimates of yield gaps (van Bussel et al., 2015). There are seven general ex ante conditionalities that apply to all sectors and policies supported by the ESIF. The impact assessment represents the determined tool of public policy elaboration process, by means of which the problems, objectives and options related to In this study, we developed a data-rich spatial framework to guide agricultural research and development (AR&D) prioritization and to perform ex-ante impact assessment. A number of managing authorities experienced delays during the process of compliance and in access to funds. Understanding the workings of the framework is a crucial input … Advantages and limitations of the proposed framework are discussed. Proposed legislative changes in Brazil and Canada are very different. By continuing you agree to the use of cookies. Ex-ante assessment methodology - volume urban and territorial development Introduction ing improvement in the economic, physical, social and environmental conditions of a city or an area within the city. ‑ante assessment: Purpose and preliminary considerationsEx 25 2.1cope and value of the ex‑ante assessment for financial instruments S 25 2.2reliminary considerations P 28 3. nalysis of market failures, suboptimal investment situations and investment needsA 32 3.1tifying existing market problems Iden 33 When you’re making a prediction, you’re doing so ex ante. The application of these three cumulative criteria should limit the number of markets within the electronic communications sector where ex ante regulatory obligations are imposed and thereby contribute to one of the aims of the regulatory framework, namely to reduce ex ante sector-specific rules progressively as competition in the markets develops. Ex-ante impact evaluation Framework and overview Objective of this chapter This chapter provides information to anchor the concepts of ex-ante impact evaluation in a larger theoretical and methods framework and gives a summary of the guideline steps. Ex-post regulations are those that deal with what happens after the fact, while ex-ante aims to pre-empt or prevent negative actions from happening. Ex ante evaluation is a broad initial assessment aimed at identifying which alternative will yield the greatest benefit from an intended investment. First, the assessment can be timely and can produce findings and insights for swift policy actions before further damages are made by the crisis. IFC’s strategy firmly places development impact at the heart of what we do. We used maize area and rural population coverage as indicators to estimate potential project impact in each country. The ‘ Expected Value ’ entry made the claim that buying a lottery ticket was a bad idea, but I never specified the point at which you were deciding it was irrational. We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. These ex ante guidelines are targeted mainly at Managing Authorities and evaluators of Rural Development Programmes. Leveraging proprietary factor models, risk managers measure risk in portfolios, including decomposing risk on an ex-ante basis. Provision for the update and review of the ex-ante assessment 93 7.1 Defining when a revision or update of the ex-ante assessment is needed 94 7.1.1 Scope 94 7.1.2 Proposed methodological elements 94 8. 1073 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<6B1FA84D1AF38849967DAF5DD26375F0>]/Index[1064 20]/Info 1063 0 R/Length 69/Prev 1010004/Root 1065 0 R/Size 1084/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream endstream endobj startxref Traditional agricultural research and extension relies on replicated field experiments, on-farm trials, and demonstration plots to evaluate and adapt agronomic technologies that aim to increase productivity, reduce risk, and protect the environment for a given biophysical and socio-economic context. Authorities and evaluators of Rural development Programmes fulfilment of all ex ante is ex post, which means the. In their reasoning to all sectors and policies supported by the ESIF and! Second, the assessment can help prioritize policy actions what happens after fact! 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